SIMPLIFY VETERINARY MEDICINE

 5 Proven Tips  to get rid of your dog or cat Fleas Permanently  Fleas are external parasites, which inhabit the skin, and hide in the fur of cats or other pets with thick hair, and feed on the blood of the cat that inhabits it, causing skin irritation and infections, and may also cause the transmission of many viral diseases to cat. Rarely do you find a cat breeder who did not suffer from this problem with his cat, especially if he is among those who often accompany the cat outside the house. Therefore, we dedicate this article to talk about this problem, its causes and symptoms, how to clean cats in general, and how to clean cats from fleas in particular. How is the process of cleaning cats from fleas?  Cleaning cats from insects and fleas depends on two parts, as we mentioned, namely: cleaning the cat itself, and cleaning the surroundings or living space. Here are some cleaning procedures for the cat itself: 1- Use a flea control powder or flea spray superficially on the skin. 2- Wa

Top 10 Biggest Cattle Breeds In The World - Biggest Cows To Believe .... They say size matters but does it? Well, there are different ideas on this so  let’s not discuss all of that and restrict  ourselves to cattle. Now why do people domesticate cattle? While there can be many reasons for this,  the two major are milk and meat production. Keeping this in mind, you’d OBVIOUSLY prefer  the larger breed because hello, more meat! Now before you run to get the biggest of them  all, remember that they have their own limitations  and each one is suitable to different climates  and needs. So are you ready to scrutinize the biggest  cattle breeds? Number 10. Bazadaise : This French breed of beef cattle takes its  name from the town of Bazas in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine  region of south-western France. A festival, the Fête des Boeufs Gras, is  held each year in Bazas to present fattened  Bazadaise stock. Now that’s interesting! Rising to 140cm in height and weighin

Medical calculations, part 2, Veterinary Pharmacology Hi this is dr. Herndon and this is part two of our review of medical  calculations. In this article i will be  explaining and demonstrating how to  calculate a drug dose and how to  calculate an amount of a drug that we're  going to administer to a patient. In order to be able to do these  calculations we need to know three  things: you need to know the animal's  body weight,  the drug dosage rate, and the drug  concentration. A word about the terms  dose and dosage: these two terms are often used interchangeably. It's important to know the difference, and for our purposes a dose of a drug is  what we're going to be calculating. It's  the quantity of drug active ingredient  that's delivered to a patient at one  particular time. So you'll often see a drug dose written  as 20 milligrams or 20 units. A  dosage rate, however this is something we  don't have to calculate. A dosage rate is  goi

1- SKIN : FREE OF ALOPECIA AND SKIN DISEASES 2- EYE : NO LACRIMATION, NO OPACITY,NOTpROTRUDED OR DEHYDRATED 3- LEFT SIDE OF ABDOMEN : NO BLOAT , SEMI SOLID IN TOUCH 4- EAR : ALERT OF THE ANIMAL APPEAR BY MOVEMENT OF THE ANIMAL EAR TOWARDS SOUNDS AND MOVEMENT 5- RUMINATION : REGULAR AND CONTINIOUS 6- CHEST : NORMAL RESPIRATION , NOT EXCEEDED OR MAL 7- WEIGHT : ACCORDING TO ANIMAL CONDITION AND AGE WELL GROWING ANIMALS WELL HAVE ANORMAL HEAD SIZE TO THE BODY AND THE CHEST RIBS APPEARED COVERED  

DEFINITION :  infectious disease of cattle characterized by sudden appearance of intradermal nodules all over the body anf high temperature SIGNS : 1- intradermal nodules all over the body " neck, chest,legs,scrotum, and the mammary glnds" 2- high temperature 3- swelling of the lymph nodes 4- lamness due to nodules in the legs 5- pneumonia 6- lacrimation of the eye TRANSMISSION : by blood sucking mosquotes TREATMENT : ANTI INFLAMTORY " FLUNIXIN , FINADYNE ,...." ANTIBIOTIC " PANTERRAMYCIN, NOROCILLIN, NUFLOR, NIXFLOR " LOCAL TREATMENT OF THE NODULES\ LOCAL HYGENIC MEASURES OF THE AFFECTED PART OF THE SKIN WHICH MIGHT BE INJURIED PREVENTION : by vaccination .......

Pneuomonia in cattle Def : acute respiratory disorders in animals including increased respuratory rate and high sound of respiration and high temperature Cause : Inflammation in the lung or respiratory tract caused by basterella or haemophilus micro oragnasims Shipping fever us caused by decreased immunity during transmission if animals Also high temperature and bad sanitary conditions Treatment : Antibiotic as floricol or nuflor or nixflor or floromed Anti inflammatory as flunixin or finadyne or mam finadyine Aviod stress conditions Avoid tramlnsmission of animals in stress or high temperature or bad sanitations

Impaction in dairy animals refers to the failure of digestion, slow passage and accumulation of feed in one or more of the stomach compartments leading to constipation or absence of dung .  In last few years this condition has emerged as one of the most common digestive disorder in dairy animals of Punjab. It is more common in pregnant or young cattle of less than 8 yr of age.  Impaction is of two types .  Primary impaction – it refers of accumulation of poor quality roughages in any of the forestomach compartments. It is relatively rare condition and involves nearly all animals of the herd. For example feeding of hybrid napier bajra was associated with one of outbreak of impaction in dairy animals in Punjab. Sometimes ingestion of inanimate or indigestible substance like ropes a polyethene is associated with such impaction in sporadic cases in herd.  Secondary impaction – any inflammation of gut or associated organ which decease gut motility lead to secondary impaction. In a

DEFINITION :  disease caused by blood parasite which is transmitted by tickes characterized by fever persistent, corneal opacity, enlargement of the lynph nodes,cough, off food  signs:  high fever persistent  enlargement of the lynph nodes corneal opacity may lead to blindness cough  emaciation diagnosis: from signs  blood film  treatment : *** butalex 1 ml / 25 kg  or selcure  2 doses in between 48 hrs  *** anti pyretiscs analgin , pyrogesic, declophen, flunixin *** wide spectrum antibiotic  druxen  floricol nixflor  tonics to the animal  arsenal , multivitamin, antoplex  >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>..

definition : contagious disease affect cattle caused by fmd virus characterized by appearence of vesicles and nodules in mouth and foot of cattle and the udder of cow and buffaloes  affect : cow, buffaloes, sheep, goat, bulls, and all clovened foot animals  signs : high temperature resist for 5-9 days  off food  smacking movement of the lips  salivations  ulcers in the tongue and lips  lamness due to vesicles in the foot  milk drop and vesicles and ulcers appear in the mammary gland  treatment :   give animal easily digesable foods  green fodders  apply gentiana on the mouth and foot of  the affected animals  give anti inflamatory to the animals " pyrogesic , analgin, flunixin, ....." give antibiotic " pen strept, coli prime, coli trime, norodine,......" for 3 successive days  saling to the animals if off food  tonics " ad3 , antoplex, maxivet,......."  prevention : vaccination by polyvalent live attenuated vaccine  isolation o