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Showing posts from July, 2017

Diarrhea in Dogs

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Diarrhea in Dogs DEFINITION :  frequent and loose stool with or without straining and pain causes: scavenging behavior and eating every thing they find ,  stress,  a sudden change in diet,  or viral , bacterial or parasitic infections and worm infsetation Giardia , hookworms,  roundworms  and whipworms)   some gastro intestinal diseases as  liver failure or heart disease treatment : give the animal  plenty of clean water to avoid  dehydration .  If needed, offer dilute chicken, beef broth or Pedialyte in addition to the water. Give the dog a small meal of boiled white meat chicken (no bones or skin) and white rice. This can be the dog's diet until the stool consistency returns to normal. If the diarrhea continues for more than 24 hours or your dog’s condition worsens at any time, call your vet immediately. For dogs with diarrhea who have vomited only once or twice: Remove all food for 12 hours. To avoid dehydration, offer the dog small amounts of water

RICKETS IN ANIMALS

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RICKETES DEFINITION  :  IT IS THE DEFECIENCY OF CALCIUM IN YOUNG OR NEWELY BORN ANIMALS  DEFECTS IN CALCIFICATION OF BONES    CAUSE: DEFECIENCY OF CALCIUM ..... SIGNS: WEAKNESS AND STUNTED GROWTH MOVEMENT DIS ABILITIES EASILY FRACTURED BONE  STIFNESS IN THE MOVEMENT  AND RECUMBENCY IN THE LATE STAGES   TREATMENT: MAINLY DEPENDS ON CALCIUM  CALDEMAG, CALBORMAG, CALAMINOPLEX,...... TONICS TO THE ANIMAL AS ANTOPLEX, AD3E , MULTIVITIMAN,...... WELL BALANCED RATION  CALCIUM ADDITIVES IN THE RATION   PREVENTION :  BY PROVIDING THE PREGNANT ANIMALS WITH WELL BALANCED RATION AND CALCIUM SUPPLIY SOURCE 

BABESIOSIS " RED URINE DISEASE"

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NAME : BABESIOSIS  CAUSE : BABESIA SPP AFFECT : CATTLE  SIGNS : HIGH TEMPERATURE  RED URINE  HAEMOGLOBINUREA  OFF FOOD  YELLOWISH FAECES INCREASED HEART RATE  TREATMENT : ++ IMIZOL  2.5 CM / 100 KG OR IMIDIDODEL, IMIDIOCARB, IMICARBAZOLE. OR TRYPA JECT TRYPANODAD  OR ANY OTHER ANTI BLOOD PARASITE  LONG ANTI BIOTIC AS TERRAMYCIN PR ALALMYCIN  TONICS AND IRON TO THE ANIMAL  AS ANTOPLEX  SALINE IF THE TEMPERATURE IS LOW  TRAEATMENT IS SUCCESSFUL IF THE TEMPERATURE IS HIGH  IF TEMP IS LOW IT MIGHT BE HOPELESS     

salmonellosis in birds

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  Salmonella in Birds  Salmonella is probably the bacterial species which most people would be able to name salmoneellla spp it affect birds as well as human also , Signs to watch for  lost in tracking down  treating the infection.  lethargic, with a loss of appetite  and very likely diarrhoea. If the case is chronic, arthritis pigeons are particularly susceptible to both salmonella and the arthritis, with profuse yellowish green diarrhoea. Other signs which may follow the initial diarrhoea and lethargy may include abnormal thirst and organ damage. Treatment of Salmonella in Birds  broad spectrum antibiotics, to be replaced later with one which is more specific. Since the bird will probably be suffering from diarrhoea, which may bring with it the extra worry of dehydration, it is important to treat this also and for this a proprietary medicine can be used, based on kaolin, which firms up the stool without introducing any other m

FOWL CHOLERA

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DEFINITION: Fowl cholera is a contagious, bacterial disease that affects domestic and wild birds worldwide. It usually occurs as a septicemia of sudden onset with high morbidity and mortality, but chronic and asymptomatic infections also occur. Etiology and Transmission: Pasteurella multocida , Chronically infected birds and asymptomatic carriers are considered to be major sources of infection. Wild birds may introduce the organism into a poultry flock, but mammals (including rodents, pigs, dogs, and cats) may also carry the infection. However, the role of these as a reservoir has not been thoroughly investigated. Dissemination of P multocida within a flock and between houses is primarily by excretions from the mouth, nose, and conjunctiva of diseased birds that contaminate their environment. In addition, P multocida survives long enough to be spread by contaminated crates, feed bags, shoes, and other equipment. The

WORM INFESTATION IN CATS PREVENTION AND CONTROL

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  Worms Cats can acquire a variety of intestinal parasites, including some that are commonly referred to as “worms.” Infestations of intestinal worms can cause a variety of symptoms. Sometimes cats demonstrate few to no outward signs of infection, and the infestation can go undetected despite being a potentially serious health problem. Some feline parasitic worms are hazards for human health as well. Expand to read more Common Types of Worms in Cats Outdoor cats and those who are routinely exposed to soil where other animals defecate are prone to worms. Kittens and cats who do not receive regular preventative health care are most at risk for developing complications associated with internal parasites. Roundworms are the most common internal parasites in cats. Resembling spaghetti, adult worms are three to four inches long. There are several ways cats can become infected. Nursing kittens can get roundworms from an infected mother’s milk, while adult cat

PNEUMONIA IN CATTLE , CAUSES AND TREATMENT

Pneuomonia in cattle Def : acute respiratory disorders in animals including increased respuratory rate and high sound of respiration and high temperature Cause : Inflammation in the lung or respiratory tract caused by basterella or haemophilus micro oragnasims Shipping fever us caused by decreased immunity during transmission if animals Also high temperature and bad sanitary conditions Treatment : Antibiotic as floricol or nuflor or nixflor or floromed Anti inflammatory as flunixin or finadyne or mam finadyine Aviod stress conditions Avoid tramlnsmission of animals in stress or high temperature or bad sanitations